In Florida, the law does not consider failing to pay for services as bad manners. Instead, law enforcement and courts treat it as a theft offense with harsh penalties. Many people might be surprised to learn that a simple oversight or misunderstanding could lead to criminal charges.
Failure to pay for services is a form of theft
Theft of services occurs when an individual knowingly obtains services with the intent to avoid payment, including, but not limited to:
- Leaving a restaurant without paying the bill
- Using public transportation without paying the fare
- Staying at a hotel and leaving without settling the bill
- Receiving professional services (legal, medical and other fees) and refusing to pay
- Using utilities (electricity, water and gas) without proper payment
- Accessing cable or internet services through illegal means
Florida takes these offenses seriously. If convicted of theft, you may encounter fines, community service and even imprisonment. A criminal record can also have long-term effects on your personal and professional life.
The severity of the punishment often depends on the value of the services stolen and your prior criminal history. For example, if the value is less than $100, the court may charge you with a second-degree misdemeanor, carrying a maximum of 60 days in prison and a $500 fine. If it exceeds $100,000, it becomes a first-degree felony, with potential imprisonment of up to 30 years and a $10,000 fine.
Accusations of theft require immediate attention
As intent plays a critical role in theft cases, the prosecution will strive to prove that you intentionally withheld payment from the provider. You may argue that you genuinely had a misunderstanding, a lack of intent or an inability to pay at the time.
Legal defenses against theft offenses are only as strong as the attorney who employs them. It is crucial to obtain the help of a Florida criminal defense lawyer when confronted with such accusations. Your future may depend on it.